Module 02

AI Product Discovery

Knowing what to build before you build it

TL;DR

Knowing what to build before you build it

> Overview

AI makes building fast. Cursor, Claude Code, and Replit Agent mean a prototype can exist in hours. This is revolutionary, but it creates a new risk: building the wrong thing faster. The PM's highest-value skill is no longer managing a backlog. It is identifying which problems are genuinely worth solving with AI, and which are just impressive demos that nobody needs. This module teaches the discovery frameworks specific to AI products.

> Why This Matters for Your Product

Every team has more AI ideas than capacity. The teams that win are the ones that ruthlessly filter for ideas where AI creates genuine user value, not just technical novelty. Without a disciplined discovery process, you will build features that impress in demos but get ignored in production. This module is the filter.

> Interactive & tools

Building is cheap now. Discovery is what separates successful AI products from expensive demos.

Use the workflow audit and 80% automation test before you build.

Agent vs. automation vs. human

Decision Matrix: Agent vs. Automation vs. Human

Agent

  • Task requires judgment and patterns
  • Handles ambiguity, not pure rules
  • Best for: research, drafting, analysis

Best for: Judgment + pattern-based work

Automation

  • Rule-based, no ambiguity
  • Zapier, n8n, scripts
  • Best for: triggers, data sync, alerts

Best for: Deterministic workflows

Human

  • Empathy, creativity, legal accountability
  • Keep human with AI assistance
  • Best for: escalation, approval, nuance

Best for: High-stakes or subjective decisions

Case studies

Real-world examples

Related Engineering Patterns

These are the technical patterns your engineering team will implement. Understanding them helps you have better conversations.

Tool UsePlanningHuman-in-the-Loop

See the full decision framework

Sign up free to see this module's Key Decisions, the questions to ask your engineering team, and play the interactive AI Product Discovery game.

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